The parenting relationship produces you and your relationships
We need to become aware of parenting practices, behaviors, techniques, attitudes that produce healthy, happy people, not controllers. (These same techniques work in all relationships). Our goal should be to be self-disciplined and responsible (not controlled or controlling), and for our children to be self-disciplined and responsible. Our parents build either a self-disciplined child or a “controlled” child (actually out of control), who is only in control, “disciplined”, when around authority figures. Controlled people tend to sneak around, lie, and manipulate. Controlled children usually “cut loose” when they leave home and are no longer under the controllers’ control. They are not self-disciplined. Many “controlled” children flounder for many years when they leave home. Our reaction to our children’s behavior determines whether it stays or goes: our behavior has to change too.
Again, effective parenting means raising self-disciplined, responsible children who can go off on their own and be successful and happy: successful in their career (if they choose one) and in relationships. It involves knowing the tools to discipline, communicate, encourage, love, etc. Again, some parents think the way to parent is to “model” proper behavior, and that it will “rub off” on their kids; won’t happen! Raising “nice, polite” kids is nice, but NOT enough. If all you do is sit around and “model” behavior you have missed the boat. Then when your child’s behavior is out of control, you will punish. This will not work. That is called passive, lazy, uninvolved parenting; and it does not work. Parenting has to be active, informed, positive, effective and teaching children life skills, values, etc. Modeling is a small part of parenting. The more tools and knowledge you have in your skillset the easier parenting is. Knowledge also helps you to relax and not be stressed out. Reading books on parenting is something all parents should do.
Controlling parents sit around and exercise lazy, passive parenting: dictatorial. “You will do as I say”; ( the only problem is they usually forget to tell the child the rules). They usually don’t “lay down the rules” until the child has done something wrong. They do assume that the child will watch them and do as they do. The problem is, the child sees them being passive, negative, ordering the mother around, ordering them around, yelling, correcting everyone, criticizing everyone, arguing etc. The child learns these behaviors also.
So we want to discipline, not use rewards and punishment, which causes a child to be “other” directed: you do things to get rewards and to avoid punishment instead of because: doing good things, doing well, improvement feels good inside; doing the wrong thing causes consequences, natural and logical, (being inner-directed). A controller uses rewards and punishment, devised by them, because it is a way to control the child. Punishment is ineffective and so usually escalates and becomes severe punishment or even rage. Punishment/threats can end up erasing a sense of trust and security in a child: “If you do this you are out of here”, or “I will hurt you”: builds fear. The child then forgets about feeling bad about his act, but rather is “mad” at the parent (resentful) for the unfairness, meanness, hurt. “I don’t trust you; you hurt me”. And punishment spurns revenge. “I will get back at you”. “I will hide from you and lie to avoid severe, unfair punishment”. The tendency to lie is born when a parent uses punishment instead of discipline. Rewards, praise and punishment are used by controllers as ways to control children (and others). These controllers value perfectionism, being the best, being better than others, materialism; they focus on mistakes, negative possibilities and the end results—such as winning; do not focus on process, creativity, and thought processes. Praise tends to compare children with other children, especially siblings: one is better than the other. This is not good. Siblings will always be different from one another. You cannot compare children. Each is unique with their own strengths and weaknesses. Encouragement focuses on the strengths of each.
Positive, effective parenting utilizes encouragement, consequences for behavior: both positive and negative behaviors; communication of rules and consequences up front; communication of expectations; training; good communication and listening; prevention of misbehavior and irresponsibility; recognizing , discussing and accepting all feelings; teaching and practicing stress management; speaking respectfully; teaching responsibility and values; teaching problem solving and decision making; fun and positives every day; expressing love and appreciation each day; celebrating the wonders of this world with your child (partner); connect with nature and learn to enjoy simple things, simple wonders; experience joy; kindness and patience. More on these in future articles.

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